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  #34726  
Old 01-19-2014, 02:53 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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It hurts me to think that his contribution to humanity is being taken so lightly. I know this is just one little corner of the internet. That's why I am not worried.
Just as well that A Revolution in Thought is so enthusiastically acclaimed, applauded, accepted and implemented everywhere else.

Yes, Peacegirl, there are many instances of theories that have been ignored or rejected at one time and become mainstream later on, but there are many others that never were because basically they were crap. Lessans' is one of the latter.
Is this the post you are referring to? Who cares that other theories were wrong; that does not conclude that this one is wrong also, just because others were. Your reasoning is so flawed I didn't have the desire to even respond to it Seraph, and if this is the type of reasoning you are capable of, let's stop conversing right now. I am tired of all the phony criticism that has no support whatsoever.

p. 2 Down through history there has always been this skepticism before
certain events were proven true. It is only natural to be skeptical, but
this is never a sufficient reason to exclude the possibility of a scientific
miracle. [B]You may reason that many people have been positive that
they were right but it turned out they were wrong, so couldn’t I also
be positive and wrong? There is a fallacious standard hidden in this
reasoning. Because others were positive and wrong, I could be wrong
because I am positive.


The first astronomer who observed the
mathematical laws inherent in the solar system that enabled him to
predict an eclipse was positive and right, as well as the space scientist
who foretold that one day man would land on the moon. Edison
when he first discovered the electric bulb was positive and right.
Einstein when he revealed the potential of atomic energy was positive
and right — and so were many other scientists — but they proved that
they were right with an undeniable demonstration, which is what I am
doing. If my demonstration doesn’t prove me right, then and then
only am I wrong.

There is quite a difference between being positive or
dogmatic over knowledge that is questionable and being positive over
something that is undeniable such as two plus two equals four. Just
bear in mind how many times in the course of history has the
impossible (that which appeared to be) been made possible by scientific
discoveries which should make you desire to contain your skepticism
enough to investigate what this is all about.
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  #34727  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:00 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

This is not the book review I posted earlier, which was by Andrei A. Buckareff and posted by Jonathon MS Pearce (which, if you followed the link has a whole list of citations for "backup"). This is a different take on the debate by a different philosopher, named Keith Lehrer (who has many published works).

You didn't even read any of it, just dismissed it as junk based on a faulty assumption. Nice.

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Why is Keith Lehrer "junk" but Gregg Caruso, whom you posted, is not? Is there any reason other than that you agree with Caruso and not with Lehrer?
I told you why. He gives no examples to back up his argument. All he does is says that there are problems with Caruso's argument and lists what he believes can be contested but does not give one bit of support to the contrary. That is not evidence that he is inaccurate.

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I am just looking at various literature on the question of "could have done otherwise"...so will throw things out for discussion

Keith Lehrer

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I now wish to argue that we can know empirically that a person could have done otherwise.* A person could have done otherwise if he could have done what he did not do. Moreover, if it is true at the present time that a person can now do what he is not now doing, then, later, it will be true that he could have done something at this time which he did not do. This, of course, follows from the fact that "could" is sometimes merely the past indicative of "can." ** What I now want to argue is that we do sometimes know empirically that a person can do at a certain time what he is not then doing, and, consequently, that he could have done at that time what he did not then do. Moreover, we can obtain empirical evidence in such a way that our methods will satisfy the most rigorous standards of scientific procedure.
* For the purpose of this paper, I shall assume that if a hypothesis is very highly probable with respect to some kind of empirical evidence, then it is possible to know that hypothesis empirically. Thus, I shall attempt to prove that the hypothesis that a person could have done otherwise is very highly probable with respect to some kind of empirical evidence. The line of argument I use was suggested by Richard Taylor, "I Can," in Sidney Morgenbesser and James Walsh, eds., Free Will (New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1962.), p. 84.

** See J. L. Austin, "Ifs and Cans," in J. O. Urmson and G. J. Warnock, eds., Philosophical Papers (London: Oxford University Press, 1961), p. 163.

I shall attempt to show that we can know empirically that a person could have done what he did not do by first considering the more general question of how we ever know what people can do. It is, I suppose, obvious that there is no problem of how we know a person can do something when we see him do it. In this case, the evidence that we have for the hypothesis that a person can do something entails the hypothesis. But all that is entailed by the evidence is that the person can do what we see him do at the time we see him do it. It is at least logically possible that he cannot do it at any other time. Thus, when we project the hypothesis that a person can do something at some time when we do not see him do it, the empirical evidence that we have for the hypothesis will not entail the hypothesis. The problem of our knowledge of what people can do is, therefore, primarily the problem of showing how we know that people can do certain things at those times at which we do not see them do the things in question. The solution to the problem depends upon the recognition of the fact that one fundamental way (there are others) in which we know that a person can do something at some time when we do not see him do it is by seeing him do, it at some other time. However, it is not merely a matter of seeing him do something at some other time that would justify our claim to know that he can do it at the time at which we do not see him do it, but of seeing him do it when certain other epistemic conditions are also satisfied. I shall discuss four such conditions, which seem to me to be the most important. I shall call them the conditions of temporal propinquity, circumstantial variety, agent similarity, and simple frequency.
Amazing how people can come up with the junk science that they do. :yawn:
[/QUOTE]

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  #34728  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:06 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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I did not intentionally miss the first paragraph of your previous thread, so instead of accusing me of doing this purposely
I happen to agree with determinism, so intention and purpose don't enter into what I have said.
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Why are you jumping on the anti-Lessans bandwagon when you haven't even studied his work?
Despite my easy to follow instructions you obviously have not bothered to check out my previous posts in this thread. If you had, you would have discovered that I have read enough of your dad's crap to reject it. Checking out a few dozen of my contributions is not worth your effort, yet reading hundreds of pages of your dad's crap is a prerequisite before one can make a comment. Nice one.
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I will ignore you.
:suckthumbscared:
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  #34729  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:15 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

There is a box at the top of the thread that says "search this thread", click it, then click advanced search and enter the user name only. You will see that Seraph has posted here since 2011
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Old 01-19-2014, 03:27 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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I did not intentionally miss the first paragraph of your previous thread, so instead of accusing me of doing this purposely
I happen to agree with determinism, so intention and purpose don't enter into what I have said.
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Why are you jumping on the anti-Lessans bandwagon when you haven't even studied his work?
Despite my easy to follow instructions you obviously have not bothered to check out my previous posts in this thread. If you had, you would have discovered that I have read enough of your dad's crap to reject it. Checking out a few dozen of my contributions is not worth your effort, yet reading hundreds of pages of your dad's crap is a prerequisite before one can make a comment. Nice one.
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I will ignore you.
:suckthumbscared:
All I can say is "yuck". I don't have to go perusing your list of comments. I thought you were different in that you were at the very least hearing me, but you're turning out to be just like the rest because you are not backing up your disagreement with anything substantial. If that is the case, I have nothing more to say to you. If I missed something, speak your mind right here and now. To repeat: I am not going to search through all of your responses to try to decipher where you think Lessans was wrong. You have not been here for quite awhile, so refresh my memory, or we have nothing more to discuss.
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  #34731  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:33 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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There is a box at the top of the thread that says "search this thread", click it, then click advanced search and enter the user name only. You will see that Seraph has posted here since 2011
No, I have no desire to do this. Let him answer me without a sarcastic tone of voice, and maybe I'll listen. Otherwise I have no desire whatsoever to go back and read his posts from 3 years ago. All of a sudden he pops in and thinks that he can start where he left off? He missed the majority of the responses in this thread. Unless he has a specific question, I am not going to cater to this type of individual.
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  #34732  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:37 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

LOL, I anxiously await your response to any reviews of the book that might be forthcoming. Have you started marketing yet?
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Old 01-19-2014, 03:40 PM
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I don't have to go perusing your list of comments. ... you are not backing up your disagreement with anything substantial.
You won't bother reading my few posts in this thread and then claim that I'm not backing up my disagreement with anything substantial? Peacegirl, you really are a fucking nutcase.
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Old 01-19-2014, 03:47 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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I don't have to go perusing your list of comments. ... you are not backing up your disagreement with anything substantial.
You won't bother reading my few posts in this thread and then claim that I'm not backing up my disagreement with anything substantial? Peacegirl, you really are a fucking nutcase.
You can't even give me one refutation that is worth its salt. That shows how much you know about this discovery. And calling me a nutcase doesn't give you extra points. It only shows that you can't control yourself.
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  #34735  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:50 PM
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LOL, I anxiously await your response to any reviews of the book that might be forthcoming. Have you started marketing yet?
I just sent the book to a psychology journal. They should be receiving the book any day now. The founder of this philosophy journal (I'm not giving out the name of the journal for people may try to sabotage my efforts as they did in Project Reason) is going to send out inquiries on my behalf as to who would like to give this book an objective review. He, himself, does not give the reviews because people may view this as biased. He will then put the review in the journal and give it to me to put on my website. I told him I have found that people will not respond to me directly (they must think I'm a troll), which is why he is willing to help me even though I told him that the book does not have an index or footnotes. It didn't seem to bother him when I told him my story. I told him I am looking for philosophers or psychologists, or others who may be interested in this topic, who are already leaning toward determinism or I'll never make any headway. I reminded him that the discovery is not determinism, but what lies beyond the door of determinism. Fortunately, there are open-minded people in this world, but it's like finding a needle in a haystack. I'll keep you posted if I'm still around.
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  #34736  
Old 01-19-2014, 03:59 PM
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I don't have to go perusing your list of comments. ... you are not backing up your disagreement with anything substantial.
You won't bother reading my few posts in this thread and then claim that I'm not backing up my disagreement with anything substantial? Peacegirl, you really are a fucking nutcase.
You can't even give me one refutation that is worth its salt.
I already have voiced several, but you can't be bothered to check them out, even though it's easy enough compared to combing through your 11,000 posts in this thread. So, it seems that not only are you a fucking nutcase, but you are also fucking lazy and/or fucking arrogant.
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  #34737  
Old 01-19-2014, 04:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Seraph View Post
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Originally Posted by peacegirl View Post
I don't have to go perusing your list of comments. ... you are not backing up your disagreement with anything substantial.
You won't bother reading my few posts in this thread and then claim that I'm not backing up my disagreement with anything substantial? Peacegirl, you really are a fucking nutcase.
You can't even give me one refutation that is worth its salt.
I already have voiced several, but you can't be bothered to check them out, even though it's easy enough compared to combing through your 11,000 posts in this thread. So, it seems that not only are you a fucking nutcase, but you are also fucking lazy and/or fucking arrogant.
No no Seraph. Your tantrum isn't going to get you anywhere. Voice one refutation here, and I'll take a look.
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  #34738  
Old 01-19-2014, 04:12 PM
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Voice one refutation right here, and I'll take a look. Obviously, you can't even do that.
I obviously have voiced refutations right here, you stupid, lazy, arrogant cunt.
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Old 01-19-2014, 04:32 PM
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Voice one refutation right here, and I'll take a look. Obviously, you can't even do that.
I obviously have voiced refutations right here, you stupid, lazy, arrogant cunt.
Actually, I clicked on the link and it said: Sorry - no matches. Please try some different terms. Your anger is so completely disproportionate, I doubt if I can have a meaningful debate with you.
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  #34740  
Old 01-19-2014, 05:03 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

This is a diversion from the conversation but it's important to know about, so I'm posting it.

http://articles.mercola.com/sites/ar...ign=20130925Z1
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  #34741  
Old 01-19-2014, 05:21 PM
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I hope this puts a smile on your face.

Husky Verbally Refuses to Go Into His Kennel
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Old 01-19-2014, 05:53 PM
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Last video for the day.

https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?v...type=2&theater
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Old 01-19-2014, 10:02 PM
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Everyone, this is not effectively an appeal to compatibilist free will because we are not discussing " relevant similar situations". Spacemonkey is very very confused.
The only confusion you can attest to is your own. You've said that if Lessans were wrong he'd be able to admit that he was wrong. Yet as you see things, he was right and said he was right, and both of these things were causally determined such that they couldn't have been otherwise. And you are then appealing to a counterfactual scenario that could not have occurred due to the actual antecedent conditions (him being right), where antecedent conditions were different (him not being right), and then making claims about what he could have done in that counterfactual situation (admit that he was wrong), before going on to speak of the relevance of this counterfactual scenario for the actual world.

That is exactly how compatibilist freedom works - given actual antecedent conditions, there are still relevant counterfactual scenarios with different antecedent conditions that show important things about the actual causally determined real-world situation. You say Lessans could have admitted he was wrong if (contrary to causally determined fact) he had been wrong. And we say that Bob could have chosen otherwise if (contrary to determined fact) he had wanted to do otherwise.
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Old 01-19-2014, 11:10 PM
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Everyone, this is not effectively an appeal to compatibilist free will because we are not discussing " relevant similar situations". Spacemonkey is very very confused.
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Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
The only confusion you can attest to is your own.
You are so confused that you don't even know why, so you just keep repeating the same thing; but the kind of freedom you think is compatible with determinism does not prove that free will actually exists. It's just a convenient definition.

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Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
You've said that if Lessans were wrong he'd be able to admit that he was wrong. Yet as you see things, he was right and said he was right, and both of these things were causally determined such that they couldn't have been otherwise.
That is true, but if he found out that he was wrong (a new set of conditions Spacemonkey that somehow proved the eyes were a sense organ), he would have admitted it. But I don't believe he was wrong because he was not the type of person that would have espoused something he wasn't sure of as a result of his astute observations and mathematical ability. There is a standard he used; he didn't pull anything out of his hat, nor was he a compatibilist in any way, shape, or form.

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Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
And you are then appealing to a counterfactual scenario that could not have occurred due to the actual antecedent conditions (him being right), where antecedent conditions were different (him not being right), and then making claims about what he could have done in that counterfactual situation (admit that he was wrong), before going on to speak of the relevance of this counterfactual scenario for the actual world.
All you are saying here is hindsight is 20/20. This does not prove free will true in any sense of the word. My god Spacemonkey, for someone who seems to know how to reason pretty well, you have completely lost sight of the truth of this proposition due to a definition of free will that only means "I chose this freely because I don't have OCD." Yes it's useful because then you can blame all you want, just like we've done for thousands of years and look where it's gotten us. It's time to make a paradigm shift that will change the world in ways we can't even begin to imagine. This definition means nothing as far as reality is concerned, as I have said many times.

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Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
That is exactly how compatibilist freedom works - given actual antecedent conditions, there are still relevant counterfactual scenarios with different antecedent conditions that show important things about the actual causally determined real-world situation.
That does not disprove determinism. All this does is shows that in each and every moment we learn from our previous mistakes. That's how we change, sometimes drastically if our choice turns out different than what we had imagined. I don't know why you don't read carefully; you argue with me before you even understand what he actually wrote. This is a very important excerpt and I don't think you understand a darn thing.

p. 54 Looking back in hindsight allows man to evaluate his progress and
make corrections when necessary because he is always learning from
previous experience. The fact that will is not free demonstrates that
man, as part of nature or God, has been unconsciously developing at
a mathematical rate and during every moment of his progress was
doing what he had to do because he had no free choice. But this does
not mean that he was caused to do anything against his will, for the
word cause, like choice and past, is very misleading as it implies that
something other than man himself is responsible for his actions. Four
is not caused by two plus two, it is that already.

As long as history has
been recorded, these two opposing principles were never reconciled
until now. The amazing thing is that this ignorance, this conflict of
ideas, ideologies, and desires, theology’s promulgation of free will, the
millions that criticized determinism as fallacious, was exactly as it was
supposed to be. It was impossible for man to have acted differently
because the mankind system is obeying this invariable law of
satisfaction which makes the motions of all life just as harmonious as
the solar system; but these systems are not caused by, they are these
laws.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
You say Lessans could have admitted he was wrong if (contrary to causally determined fact) he had been wrong.
No he could not have admitted he was wrong unless someone proved him wrong, which would mean he would be just as causally determined to admit this as he was when he believed he was right. But I don't believe he had reason to think he was wrong since he gave 30 years to this difficult subject matter and knew what he was talking about. You understand that this is a hypothetical situation that would not occur; I'm just using this as an example since you brought it up. Obviously, you want to pretend that he was wrong.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
And we say that Bob could have chosen otherwise if (contrary to determined fact) he had wanted to do otherwise.
That's just the point. He didn't do otherwise because he didn't want to do otherwise or he would have chosen otherwise. It wasn't his preference in comparison to other alternatives that were available to him at the time, therefore he was not free to choose other than what he did because it would have given him less satisfaction, which is impossible to do. You still don't get it, do you? :doh: P.S. I know I said I wasn't going to talk to you but I cannot let you make it appear as if you're right and Lessans was wrong, when I know darn well that he wasn't wrong. So I'm stuck answering you even if your patronizing tone is very irritating, to say the least.
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which is no longer doubtful is the cause of half their errors" -- John Stuart Mill

Last edited by peacegirl; 01-19-2014 at 11:22 PM.
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Old 01-19-2014, 11:17 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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Originally Posted by peacegirl View Post
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Originally Posted by peacegirl View Post
Everyone, this is not effectively an appeal to compatibilist free will because we are not discussing " relevant similar situations". Spacemonkey is very very confused.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
The only confusion you can attest to is your own.
You are so confused that you don't even know why, so you just keep repeating the same thing; but the kind of freedom you think is compatible with determinism does not prove that free will actually exists. It's just a convenient definition.

Quote:
Originally Posted by You've said that if Lessans were wrong he'd be able to admit that he was wrong. Yet as you see things, he was right and said he was right, and both of these things were causally determined such that they couldn't have been otherwise.[/quote]

That is true, but if he found out that he was wrong (a new set of conditions Spacemonkey that somehow proved the eyes were a sense organ), he would have admitted it. But I don't believe he was wrong because he was not the type of person that would have espoused something he wasn't sure of as a result of his astute observations and mathematical ability. There is a standard he used; he didn't pull anything out of his hat, nor was he a compatibilist in any way, shape, or form.

[quote="Spacemonkey
And you are then appealing to a counterfactual scenario that could not have occurred due to the actual antecedent conditions (him being right), where antecedent conditions were different (him not being right), and then making claims about what he could have done in that counterfactual situation (admit that he was wrong), before going on to speak of the relevance of this counterfactual scenario for the actual world.
All you are saying here is hindsight is 20/20. This does not prove free will true in any sense of the word. My god Spacemonkey, for someone who seems to know how to reason pretty well, you have completely lost sight of the truth of this proposition due to a definition of free will that only means "I chose this freely because I don't have OCD. This definition means nothing as far as reality is concerned, as I have said I don't know how many times.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
That is exactly how compatibilist freedom works - given actual antecedent conditions, there are still relevant counterfactual scenarios with different antecedent conditions that show important things about the actual causally determined real-world situation.
That does not disprove determinism. All this does is shows that in each and every moment we learn from our previous mistakes. That's how we change, sometimes drastically if our choice turns out different than what we had imagined. I don't know why you don't read carefully; you argue with me before you even understand what he actually wrote. This is a very important excerpt and I don't think you understand a darn thing.

p. 54 Looking back in hindsight allows man to evaluate his progress and
make corrections when necessary because he is always learning from
previous experience. The fact that will is not free demonstrates that
man, as part of nature or God, has been unconsciously developing at
a mathematical rate and during every moment of his progress was
doing what he had to do because he had no free choice. But this does
not mean that he was caused to do anything against his will, for the
word cause, like choice and past, is very misleading as it implies that
something other than man himself is responsible for his actions. Four
is not caused by two plus two, it is that already.

As long as history has
been recorded, these two opposing principles were never reconciled
until now. The amazing thing is that this ignorance, this conflict of
ideas, ideologies, and desires, theology’s promulgation of free will, the
millions that criticized determinism as fallacious, was exactly as it was
supposed to be. It was impossible for man to have acted differently
because the mankind system is obeying this invariable law of
satisfaction which makes the motions of all life just as harmonious as
the solar system; but these systems are not caused by, they are these
laws.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
You say Lessans could have admitted he was wrong if (contrary to causally determined fact) he had been wrong.
No he could not have admitted he was wrong unless someone proved him wrong, which would mean he is just as causally determined as he was when he made the discovery. But I don't believe he had reason to think he was wrong since he gave 30 years to this difficult subject matter and knew what he was talking about.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
And we say that Bob could have chosen otherwise if (contrary to determined fact) he had wanted to do otherwise.
That's just the point. He didn't do otherwise because he didn't want to do otherwise or he would have chosen otherwise. It wasn't his preference in comparison to other alternatives that were available to him at the time, therefore he was not free to choose otherwise. You still don't get it, do you? :doh: P.S. I know I said I wasn't going to talk to you but I cannot let you make it appear as if you're right and Lessans was wrong, when I know darn well that he wasn't wrong. So I'm stuck answering you even if your patronizing tone is very irritating.
Idiot. Try reading the whole post before trying to respond to it. You haven't addressed my point at all. My point was that you are effectively appealing to the same reasoning as compatibilism while simultaneously rejecting it. I just showed you how that is the case, and you've done nothing to show otherwise.
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Old 01-19-2014, 11:29 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by peacegirl View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by peacegirl View Post
Everyone, this is not effectively an appeal to compatibilist free will because we are not discussing " relevant similar situations". Spacemonkey is very very confused.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
The only confusion you can attest to is your own.
You are so confused that you don't even know why, so you just keep repeating the same thing; but the kind of freedom you think is compatible with determinism does not prove that free will actually exists. It's just a convenient definition.

Quote:
Originally Posted by You've said that if Lessans were wrong he'd be able to admit that he was wrong. Yet as you see things, he was right and said he was right, and both of these things were causally determined such that they couldn't have been otherwise.[/quote]

That is true, but if he found out that he was wrong (a new set of conditions Spacemonkey that somehow proved the eyes were a sense organ), he would have admitted it. But I don't believe he was wrong because he was not the type of person that would have espoused something he wasn't sure of as a result of his astute observations and mathematical ability. There is a standard he used; he didn't pull anything out of his hat, nor was he a compatibilist in any way, shape, or form.

[quote="Spacemonkey
And you are then appealing to a counterfactual scenario that could not have occurred due to the actual antecedent conditions (him being right), where antecedent conditions were different (him not being right), and then making claims about what he could have done in that counterfactual situation (admit that he was wrong), before going on to speak of the relevance of this counterfactual scenario for the actual world.
All you are saying here is hindsight is 20/20. This does not prove free will true in any sense of the word. My god Spacemonkey, for someone who seems to know how to reason pretty well, you have completely lost sight of the truth of this proposition due to a definition of free will that only means "I chose this freely because I don't have OCD. This definition means nothing as far as reality is concerned, as I have said I don't know how many times.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
That is exactly how compatibilist freedom works - given actual antecedent conditions, there are still relevant counterfactual scenarios with different antecedent conditions that show important things about the actual causally determined real-world situation.
That does not disprove determinism. All this does is shows that in each and every moment we learn from our previous mistakes. That's how we change, sometimes drastically if our choice turns out different than what we had imagined. I don't know why you don't read carefully; you argue with me before you even understand what he actually wrote. This is a very important excerpt and I don't think you understand a darn thing.

p. 54 Looking back in hindsight allows man to evaluate his progress and
make corrections when necessary because he is always learning from
previous experience. The fact that will is not free demonstrates that
man, as part of nature or God, has been unconsciously developing at
a mathematical rate and during every moment of his progress was
doing what he had to do because he had no free choice. But this does
not mean that he was caused to do anything against his will, for the
word cause, like choice and past, is very misleading as it implies that
something other than man himself is responsible for his actions. Four
is not caused by two plus two, it is that already.

As long as history has
been recorded, these two opposing principles were never reconciled
until now. The amazing thing is that this ignorance, this conflict of
ideas, ideologies, and desires, theology’s promulgation of free will, the
millions that criticized determinism as fallacious, was exactly as it was
supposed to be. It was impossible for man to have acted differently
because the mankind system is obeying this invariable law of
satisfaction which makes the motions of all life just as harmonious as
the solar system; but these systems are not caused by, they are these
laws.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
You say Lessans could have admitted he was wrong if (contrary to causally determined fact) he had been wrong.
No he could not have admitted he was wrong unless someone proved him wrong, which would mean he is just as causally determined as he was when he made the discovery. But I don't believe he had reason to think he was wrong since he gave 30 years to this difficult subject matter and knew what he was talking about.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Spacemonkey
And we say that Bob could have chosen otherwise if (contrary to determined fact) he had wanted to do otherwise.
That's just the point. He didn't do otherwise because he didn't want to do otherwise or he would have chosen otherwise. It wasn't his preference in comparison to other alternatives that were available to him at the time, therefore he was not free to choose otherwise. You still don't get it, do you? :doh: P.S. I know I said I wasn't going to talk to you but I cannot let you make it appear as if you're right and Lessans was wrong, when I know darn well that he wasn't wrong. So I'm stuck answering you even if your patronizing tone is very irritating.
Idiot. Try reading the whole post before trying to respond to it. You haven't addressed my point at all. My point was that you are effectively appealing to the same reasoning as compatibilism while simultaneously rejecting it. I just showed you how that is the case, and you've done nothing to show otherwise.
It's taken me a long time to get to this point but shut up Spacemonkey. I will not let you treat me like a piece of shit without me retaliating. Your reasoning stinks and I will not show you where unless you change your ways. I am not appealing to compatibilism while simulaneously rejecting it. You don't understand this discovery whatsoever, so you have no way to know why this is not a compatibilist concept. We have no free will. Obviously, you are stuck in a groove, kind of like OCD,and you cannot stop doing what I asked you politely not to do BECAUSE YOU DON'T WANT TO STOP. It gives you greater satisfaction than to play fair. This kind of response you give me comes from insecurity because you are trying to use intimidation. You are insecure about your own position, which is why you are fighting me so hard. But as long as you name call, don't expect me to to answer you.
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which is no longer doubtful is the cause of half their errors" -- John Stuart Mill
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  #34747  
Old 01-19-2014, 11:32 PM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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It's taken me a long time to get to this point but shut up Spacemonkey.
Fuck off. You've been an idiot since you arrived.

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I am not appealing to compatibilism while simulaneously rejecting it...
Yes you are. That's exactly what I just showed you. Why don't you take a break and come back when you're ready to try being reasonable?
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  #34748  
Old 01-20-2014, 01:18 AM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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It's taken me a long time to get to this point but shut up Spacemonkey.
Fuck off. You've been an idiot since you arrived.

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Originally Posted by peacegirl View Post
I am not appealing to compatibilism while simulaneously rejecting it...
Yes you are. That's exactly what I just showed you. Why don't you take a break and come back when you're ready to try being reasonable?
You are completely unreasonable and now everyone can see it for themselves! I have done nothing to elicit this kind of reaction. This just shows how defensive you are. Someone who is confident in their beliefs doesn't have to act this way.
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"The fatal tendency of mankind to leave off thinking about a thing
which is no longer doubtful is the cause of half their errors" -- John Stuart Mill
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Old 01-20-2014, 01:22 AM
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I have done nothing to elicit this kind of reaction.
Of course you have. You constantly lie, evade, weasel, and talk shit about other posters without ever backing it up. If you weren't mentally ill, your behaviour here would make you an awful human being.
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Old 01-20-2014, 01:26 AM
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Default Re: A revolution in thought

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This is not the book review I posted earlier, which was by Andrei A. Buckareff and posted by Jonathon MS Pearce (which, if you followed the link has a whole list of citations for "backup"). This is a different take on the debate by a different philosopher, named Keith Lehrer (who has many published works).

You didn't even read any of it, just dismissed it as junk based on a faulty assumption. Nice.

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Why is Keith Lehrer "junk" but Gregg Caruso, whom you posted, is not? Is there any reason other than that you agree with Caruso and not with Lehrer?
I told you why. He gives no examples to back up his argument. All he does is says that there are problems with Caruso's argument and lists what he believes can be contested but does not give one bit of support to the contrary. That is not evidence that he is inaccurate.

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I am just looking at various literature on the question of "could have done otherwise"...so will throw things out for discussion

Keith Lehrer

Quote:
I now wish to argue that we can know empirically that a person could have done otherwise.* A person could have done otherwise if he could have done what he did not do. Moreover, if it is true at the present time that a person can now do what he is not now doing, then, later, it will be true that he could have done something at this time which he did not do. This, of course, follows from the fact that "could" is sometimes merely the past indicative of "can." ** What I now want to argue is that we do sometimes know empirically that a person can do at a certain time what he is not then doing, and, consequently, that he could have done at that time what he did not then do. Moreover, we can obtain empirical evidence in such a way that our methods will satisfy the most rigorous standards of scientific procedure.
* For the purpose of this paper, I shall assume that if a hypothesis is very highly probable with respect to some kind of empirical evidence, then it is possible to know that hypothesis empirically. Thus, I shall attempt to prove that the hypothesis that a person could have done otherwise is very highly probable with respect to some kind of empirical evidence. The line of argument I use was suggested by Richard Taylor, "I Can," in Sidney Morgenbesser and James Walsh, eds., Free Will (New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1962.), p. 84.

** See J. L. Austin, "Ifs and Cans," in J. O. Urmson and G. J. Warnock, eds., Philosophical Papers (London: Oxford University Press, 1961), p. 163.

I shall attempt to show that we can know empirically that a person could have done what he did not do by first considering the more general question of how we ever know what people can do. It is, I suppose, obvious that there is no problem of how we know a person can do something when we see him do it. In this case, the evidence that we have for the hypothesis that a person can do something entails the hypothesis. But all that is entailed by the evidence is that the person can do what we see him do at the time we see him do it. It is at least logically possible that he cannot do it at any other time. Thus, when we project the hypothesis that a person can do something at some time when we do not see him do it, the empirical evidence that we have for the hypothesis will not entail the hypothesis. The problem of our knowledge of what people can do is, therefore, primarily the problem of showing how we know that people can do certain things at those times at which we do not see them do the things in question. The solution to the problem depends upon the recognition of the fact that one fundamental way (there are others) in which we know that a person can do something at some time when we do not see him do it is by seeing him do, it at some other time. However, it is not merely a matter of seeing him do something at some other time that would justify our claim to know that he can do it at the time at which we do not see him do it, but of seeing him do it when certain other epistemic conditions are also satisfied. I shall discuss four such conditions, which seem to me to be the most important. I shall call them the conditions of temporal propinquity, circumstantial variety, agent similarity, and simple frequency.
Amazing how people can come up with the junk science that they do. :yawn:
This review by Buckareff of Caruso's book "Free Will and Consciousness" of which the argument against compatibilism is only a small part, are points well taken.

In making his case against compatibilism. Caruso begins by presenting the consequence argument for incompatibilism — which concludes that our decisions are not “up to us” in the sense required for free will if they are the causal consequences of past events and laws of nature that are not up to us (van Inwagen 1983, pp. 16 and 55-105). He then turns to making a case against compatibilism from recent work in experimental philosophy on folk intuitions about free will and from the phenomenology of agency. He argues that the findings from experimental philosophy and the phenomenology of agency count against regarding compatibilism as the ordinary common-sense theory of free will (pp. 89-90).]

<snip>

Regarding the phenomenology of agency and compatibilism, Caruso claims that compatibilists have ignored the phenomenology of agency. He asserts that, “We actually feel as though we have the power to choose in a way that is not causally determined by antecedent events and conditions” (p. 89). Whether or not compatibilists have ignored the phenomenology of agency or, better, treated it as a “metaphysical illusion” (Smart 2006, pp. 172-173).
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which is no longer doubtful is the cause of half their errors" -- John Stuart Mill

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